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东芝e-STUDIO230_232_280_282维修手册中文版

服务手册
多功能数码复印机
e-STUDIO230/232/280/282
有关 e-STUDIO230/232/280/282 系列的安装维护服务的总体注意
事项
必须由合格的维修技术人员进行安装与维护。
1) 运输 / 安装
- 在搬动或安装多功能数码复印机时，应由两个人按图中所示位置进行。
复印机相当重，大约有 75 公斤 (165.34lb.)，因此在搬运时要全神贯注，特别小心。
- 在搬运复印机时，不要使多功能数码复印机的活动部件或单元受力（例如控制面板， ADU 或
RADF）。
- 必须使用交流 110V/13.2A,115V 或 127V/12A,220-240V 或 240V/8A 的电源专用插座。
- 为了安全，多功能数码复印机必须接地。
- 选择适当的地方安装多功能数码复印机。应避免安装在过热、高湿、多灰、有振动或阳光直射之
处。
- 因为多功能数码复印机会放出少量臭氧，应为其提供有适当通风的操作环境。
- 为保证复印工作人员时有充足的操作空间，多功能数码复印机左侧至少应保持 80cm(32'') 的无障
碍空间，右侧也至少保持 80cm(32'') 的无障碍空间，背后应至少保持 10cm(4'') 的空隙。
- 电源插座应安装在多功能数码复印机旁边，并应便于工作人员使用。
- 确保安全安装电源线，使其周围没有缠绕物。
05/
英文缩写说明
e-STUDIO520/600/720/853.10.5 改变复印速度3-53 AD ................................... 模数转换
ADF .................................... 自动输稿器
ADU ................................... 自动双面器
APS ................................... 自动纸型选择
AMS ................................... 自动倍率选择
APC .................................... 自动电源控制
API ................................... 应用程序接口
BYPASS ................................... 旁路（手动供纸）
CCD ................................... 电荷耦合器/ 光电转换器
CM ................................... 纸盒组件（本书中指MY-1021）
CODEC .................................... 编码解玛器
DDNS .................................... 动态域名服务
DF ................................... 输稿器
DARM ................................... 动态随机存储器
DPI ................................... 点/ 英寸
Firmware ................................... 固化程序
FQDN ................................... 完全合格域名
HPF ................................... 高通滤波器
HVPS ................................... 高压板
HSYNC ...................................（激光单元）水平同步检测
IGBT .................................... 绝缘栅双极性晶体管
I/F .................................... 接口
IPC ....................................（复印机与整理器之间）接口板
IVSYNC ................................... 图象垂直同步
LDAP .................................. 轻量目录存取协议
LCD .................................... 液晶显示屏
LED .................................... 发光二极管
LSI ................................... 大规模集成电路
LSU ................................... 激光单元
LVDS .................................... 低电压差分信号
LVPS ................................... 低压电源板
NCP .................................................................Netware 核心协议
NDS .................................................................Netware 目录服务
NVRAM .................................... 非易失性随机访问存储器
MIB .................................... 管理信息基础系统
MIME .................................... 多用途网际邮件扩充协议
PLL ................................... 相位锁定环路
PM .................................... 定期保养
PFP .................................... 供纸工作台
PWM ................................... 脉冲宽度调制
RADF ................................... 翻转（双面）自动输稿器
RFC .................................. 请求注解
RTC .................................. 实时时钟
SFB ................................... 旁路（手送）供纸
SLP ................................... 服务定位协议
SNMP .................................... 简单网络管理协议
SRAM .................................. 静态随机存储器
SRP .................................. 装订器
WINS ...............................................................Windows 网名服务
1. 规格/ 附件/ 选购件/ 耗材.............................................................................................. 1-1
1.1 规格..................................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.2 附件..................................................................................................................................... 1-6
1.3 选购件.................................................................................................................................. 1-7
1.3.1 e-STUDIO230/230L/280/280S ................................................................................. 1-7
1.3.2 e-STUDIO232/232S/282/282S................................................................................. 1-8
1.4 耗材..................................................................................................................................... 1-9
1.4.1 e-STUDIO230/230L/280/280S ................................................................................. 1-9
1.4.2 e-STUDIO232/232S/282/282S................................................................................. 1-9
1.5 系统列表............................................................................................................................ 1-10
1.5.1 e-STUDIO230/230L/280/280S ............................................................................... 1-10
1.5.2 e-STUDIO232/232S/282/282S............................................................................... 1-15
2. 错误代码和自诊模式...................................................................................................... 2-1
2.1 错误代码列表....................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.1.1 卡纸.......................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.1.2 维修请求................................................................................................................... 2-5
2.1.3 互联网传真/ 扫描功能错误....................................................................................... 2-8
2.1.4 打印功能错误.......................................................................................................... 2-16
2.2 自诊模式............................................................................................................................ 2-18
2.2.1 输入检查（测试模式 03）...................................................................................... 2-20
2.2.2 输出检查（测试模式 03）...................................................................................... 2-31
2.2.3 测试打印模式（测试模式 04）............................................................................... 2-34
2.2.4 调整模式（05）...................................................................................................... 2-35
2.2.5 设置模式（08）...................................................................................................... 2-65
2.2.6 像素计数器........................................................................................................... 2-193
2.2.7 调整模式（05） / 设置模式（08）分类列表....................................................... 2-202
3. 调整................................................................................................................................ 3-1
3.1 自动墨粉传感器调整............................................................................................................ 3-1
3.2 图像尺寸调整....................................................................................................................... 3-3
3.2.1 概述.......................................................................................................................... 3-3
3.2.2 在定位辊处的纸张定位............................................................................................. 3-5
3.2.3 与打印相关的调整..................................................................................................... 3-7
3.2.4 与扫描相关的调整................................................................................................... 3-12
3.3 图像质量调整（复印功能）................................................................................................ 3-21
3.3.1 浓度调整................................................................................................................. 3-21
3.3.2 Gamma 斜率调整................................................................................................... 3-22
3.3.3 锐度调整................................................................................................................. 3-23
3.3.4 设定范围校正.......................................................................................................... 3-24
3.3.5 设定范围校正（背景峰值调整）............................................................................. 3-24
3.3.6 脏污/ 模糊文本调整................................................................................................ 3-25
3.3.7 Gamma 平衡调整< e-STUDIO 232/282 > ............................................................. 3-25
3.3.8 图像浓度调整.......................................................................................................... 3-26
3.4 图像质量调整（打印功能）................................................................................................ 3-27
3.4.1 脏污/ 模糊文本调整................................................................................................ 3-27
3.4.2 图像浓度调整.......................................................................................................... 3-28
3.5 图像质量调整（扫描功能）................................................................................................ 3-29
3.5.1 浓度调整................................................................................................................. 3-29
3.5.2 锐度调整................................................................................................................. 3-30
3.5.3 设定范围校正.......................................................................................................... 3-31
3.5.4 设定范围校正（背景峰值调整）............................................................................. 3-32
3.5.5 设定范围校正（文本峰值调整）............................................................................. 3-32
3.6 高压变压器调整................................................................................................................. 3-33
3.6.1 调整........................................................................................................................ 3-33
3.6.2 注意........................................................................................................................ 3-39
3.7 扫描部分的调整................................................................................................................. 3-41
3.7.1 扫描架..................................................................................................................... 3-41
3.7.2 透镜单元................................................................................................................. 3-46
3.8 供纸系统的调整................................................................................................................. 3-49
3.8.1 供纸导致的纸张横向偏移........................................................................................ 3-49
3.9 显影单元的调整................................................................................................................. 3-50
3.9.1 磁穗刮刀至磁辊的间隙........................................................................................... 3-50
3.10 RADF 调整 (MR-3016)....................................................................................................... 3-53
3.10.1 RADF 位置调整...................................................................................................... 3-53
3.10.2 RADF 高度调整...................................................................................................... 3-57
3.10.3 偏斜调整................................................................................................................. 3-59
3.10.4 传感器的自动调整和 EEPROM 的初始化............................................................... 3-61
3.10.5 定位调整................................................................................................................. 3-62
3.10.6 反转时的定位调整................................................................................................... 3-63
3.10.7 反转电磁铁调整...................................................................................................... 3-64
3.10.8 RADF 开/ 合开关调整............................................................................................ 3-66
3.10.9 RADF 开/ 关传感器调整......................................................................................... 3-67
3.10.10托盘容量调整......................................................................................................... 3-68
3.11 RADF 调整 (MR-3020)....................................................................................................... 3-69
3.11.1 RADF 位置调整...................................................................................................... 3-69
3.11.2 RADF 高度调整...................................................................................................... 3-74
3.11.3 偏斜调整................................................................................................................. 3-76
3.11.4 前端位置调整.......................................................................................................... 3-79
3.11.5 水平位置调整.......................................................................................................... 3-80
3.11.6 复印倍率调整.......................................................................................................... 3-82
3.11.7 RADF 开/ 关传感器调整......................................................................................... 3-83
3.12 整理器调整（MJ-1022）.................................................................................................... 3-84
3.12.1 调整推纸板宽度...................................................................................................... 3-84
3.12.2 调整推纸板的角度................................................................................................... 3-86
3.12.3 传感器档片重叠位置的调整.................................................................................... 3-87
3.12.4 纸叠处理电机皮带张力的调整................................................................................. 3-88
3.12.5 释放纸叠托盘导杆固定片........................................................................................ 3-90
3.12.6 上托盘角度调整...................................................................................................... 3-91
3.12.7 DIP 开关功能.......................................................................................................... 3-93
3.13 整理器调整（MJ-1025）.................................................................................................... 3-95
3.13.1 调整折叠位置（电气系统（整理器/ 脊缝式单元））............................................. 3-95
3.13.2 传感器输出调整（电气系统（打孔单元；选购件））............................................. 3-96
3.13.3 注册打孔数（电气系统（打孔单元；选购件））.................................................... 3-97
3.13.4 更换 EEP-ROM (IC1002) 后（电气系统（打孔单元；选购件））......................... 3-98
3.14 钥匙复印计数器（MU-8, MU-10）..................................................................................... 3-99
4. 定期维护........................................................................................................................ 4-1
4.1 定期维护支持模式................................................................................................................ 4-1
4.1.1 概述.......................................................................................................................... 4-1
4.1.2 操作流程和操作屏幕................................................................................................. 4-1
4.1.3 部件更换的工作流程................................................................................................. 4-6
4.2 定期维护步骤概述................................................................................................................ 4-7
4.3 检查操作项目....................................................................................................................... 4-8
4.4 定期维护检查表................................................................................................................... 4-9
4.5 定期维护套件..................................................................................................................... 4-25
4.6 夹具表................................................................................................................................ 4-26
4.7 润滑脂表............................................................................................................................ 4-27
4.8 耗材保存与处理注意事项................................................................................................... 4-28
4.8.1 保存 TOSHIBA 耗材的注意事项............................................................................. 4-28
4.8.2 感光鼓的检查与清洁............................................................................................... 4-29
4.8.3 鼓清洁刮板与转印带清洁刮板的检查与清洁........................................................... 4-30
4.8.4 定影辊与压力辊的检查与清洁................................................................................. 4-30
4.8.5 清洁辊的检查与更换............................................................................................... 4-30
5. 故障排除........................................................................................................................ 5-1
5.1 与各错误代码有关的诊断与处理方法................................................................................... 5-1
5.1.1 输送卡纸................................................................................................................... 5-1
5.1.2 卡纸........................................................................................................................ 5-15
5.1.3 盖板打开卡纸.......................................................................................................... 5-22
5.1.4 输送卡纸 (RADF).................................................................................................... 5-28
5.1.5 整理器卡纸............................................................................................................. 5-35
5.1.6 与驱动系统相关的维修请求.................................................................................... 5-47
5.1.7 与供纸系统相关的维修请求.................................................................................... 5-48
5.1.8 与扫描系统相关的维修请求.................................................................................... 5-54
5.1.9 与定影单元相关的维修请求.................................................................................... 5-56
5.1.10 与通信相关的维修请求........................................................................................... 5-58
5.1.11 与 RADF (MR-3016) 相关的维修请求..................................................................... 5-59
5.1.12 与 RADF (MR-3020) 相关的维修请求..................................................................... 5-60
5.1.13 与激光单元相关的维修请求.................................................................................... 5-60
5.1.14 与整理器相关的维修请求........................................................................................ 5-61
5.1.15 其它维修请求.......................................................................................................... 5-76
5.1.16 互联网传真/ 扫描功能错误..................................................................................... 5-79
5.2 图像故障排除..................................................................................................................... 5-94
5.3 更换线路板和 HDD .......................................................................................................... 5-116
5.3.1 更换 HDD ............................................................................................................. 5-116
5.3.2 更换 SYS 板......................................................................................................... 5-119
5.3.3 当安装了数据清除套件（GP-1050/1060）时的注意事项.................................... 5-120
5.3.4 HDD 信息显示...................................................................................................... 5-121
6. FIRMWARE 更新........................................................................................................... 6-1
6.1 通过下载夹具更新 Firmware (e-STUDIO230/280)............................................................... 6-2
6.1.1 PWA-DWNLD-350-JIG2 (48 MB) ............................................................................. 6-4
6.1.2 PWA-DWNLD-350-JIG1 (16 MB) ........................................................................... 6-11
6.1.3 将数据写入下载夹具 (PWA-DWNLD-350-JIG) ....................................................... 6-20
6.1.4 K-PWA-DLM-320.................................................................................................... 6-21
6.2 通过下载夹具更新 Firmware (e-STUDIO232/282)............................................................. 6-31
6.2.1 PWA-DWNLD-350-JIG2 (48 MB) ........................................................................... 6-33
6.2.2 将数据写入下载夹具 (PWA-DWNLD-350-JIG) ....................................................... 6-42
6.2.3 K-PWA-DLM-320.................................................................................................... 6-44
6.3 用 FSMS （场地维修管理系统）对 Firmware 进行更新(e-STUDIO230/280) ................... 6-54
6.4 用 USB 存储装置进行 Firmware 更新 (e-STUDIO230/280)............................................... 6-66
6.5 用 USB 存储装置进行 Firmware 更新 (e-STUDIO232/282)............................................... 6-79
6.6 附录................................................................................................................................... 6-93
6.6.1 e-STUDIO230/280.................................................................................................. 6-93
6.6.2 e-STUDIO232/282.................................................................................................. 6-94
7. 电源单元........................................................................................................................ 7-1
7.1 输出通道.............................................................................................................................. 7-1
7.2 保险丝.................................................................................................................................. 7-3
7.3 电源单元配置....................................................................................................................... 7-4
8. 远程维修........................................................................................................................ 8-1
8.1 自动耗材订单....................................................................................................................... 8-1
8.1.1 概述.......................................................................................................................... 8-1
8.1.2 项目设置................................................................................................................... 8-2
8.1.3 设置步骤................................................................................................................... 8-5
8.1.4 订单格式................................................................................................................. 8-12
8.2 维修通知............................................................................................................................ 8-14
8.2.1 概述........................................................................................................................ 8-14
8.2.2 设置........................................................................................................................ 8-14
8.2.3 要通知的项目.......................................................................................................... 8-18
9. 采用 USB 存储装置进行数据克隆 (e-STUDIO232/282)................................................. 9-1
10. 线束连接图................................................................................................................... 10-1
10.1 交流线束............................................................................................................................ 10-1
10.2 直流线束（e-STUDIO230/230L/280/280S）..................................................................... 附录
10.3 连接器列表（e-STUDIO230/230L/280/280S）................................................................. 附录
10.4 直流线束（e-STUDIO232/282）....................................................................................... 附录
10.5 连接器列表（e-STUDIO232/282）.................................................................................... 附录
1. 规格/ 附件/ 选购件/ 耗材
2. 错误代码和自诊模式
3. 调整
4. 定期维护
5. 故障排除
6. FIRMWARE 更新
7. 电源单元
8. 远程维修
9. 采用 USB 存储装置进行数据克隆 (e-
STUDIO232/282)
10. 线束连接图